1984 by George Orwell book cover
Dystopian classic

1984

by George Orwell

Winston Smith rewrites yesterday's newspapers for a Party that watches everyone, until he buys a notebook and starts a diary.

★★★★½ 4.5 / 5

Short, brilliant and deeply uncomfortable, with ideas that have outlived the year in its title, held back by a lecture-heavy middle and thinner supporting characters. Four and a half out of five.

1984: summary and review

Every guide comes as a video and a full written article. Pick the one you need: the review is spoiler-free, the ending explained is not.

What is 1984 about?

1984 (1949) is George Orwell’s final novel. Winston Smith lives in a London under a Party that watches everyone through telescreens, and works at the Ministry of Truth, where his job is to rewrite old newspapers so the past always agrees with the present.

Below you’ll find a spoiler-free review: what the book is about, the ideas that made it famous, what works, what doesn’t, content notes and my score. There is also a full summary of all twenty-four chapters, part by part, with spoilers.

It's April, nineteen eighty-four, or so the diary says. Winston Smith is thirty-nine, lives in London, the chief city of Airstrip One, a province of a superstate named Oceania, and works at the Ministry of Truth. His job is to rewrite old newspapers so that the past always agrees with the Party.

The book opens with the clocks striking thirteen, and a poster of a mustached face on every landing: Big Brother is watching you. In every room there's a telescreen, a television that watches you back. So Winston buys a notebook, finds the one corner the telescreen can't see, and starts a diary. For this, they could kill him.

The novel comes in three parts. Part one builds the world. Part two is a secret rebellion. Part three I won't touch. It's short for a book this famous, and the plot is simpler than you might expect, because the real story is what the world does to a person's mind.

Read it if
  • You love big ideas in a small book
  • You liked Animal Farm and want Orwell's bigger, darker book
  • You want to know where the word Orwellian came from
Skip it if
  • You want a comfort read right now
  • Torture and state violence are hard lines for you
  • You need every character deeply developed

1984 review scorecard

Ideas
5
Worldbuilding
5
Characters
4
Pacing
3.5
Impact
5
Average4.5 / 5

1984: questions people ask

What is 1984 about?

It's April, nineteen eighty-four, or so the diary says. Winston Smith is thirty-nine, lives in London, the chief city of Airstrip One, a province of a superstate named Oceania, and works at the Ministry of Truth. His job is to rewrite old newspapers so that the past always agrees with the Party.

Is 1984 worth reading?

Short, brilliant and deeply uncomfortable, with ideas that have outlived the year in its title, held back by a lecture-heavy middle and thinner supporting characters. Four and a half out of five. Read it if: you love big ideas in a small book; you liked animal farm and want orwell's bigger, darker book; you want to know where the word orwellian came from. Skip it if: you want a comfort read right now; torture and state violence are hard lines for you; you need every character deeply developed. Review: 1984 →

Is there a summary of 1984?

Yes: a full summary of 1984, with a video. Summary: 1984 →

What books are like 1984?

Brave New World by Aldous Huxley, Fahrenheit 451 by Ray Bradbury, The Handmaid's Tale by Margaret Atwood.

What is 1984 about?

Winston Smith, a clerk at the Ministry of Truth, lives in a London run by the Party and its leader Big Brother, where telescreens watch everyone and his job is to rewrite old newspapers. He buys a notebook and starts a secret diary, which is a crime. The book has three parts and this review avoids spoilers.

Is 1984 worth reading?

Yes, with caveats. It is short and its ideas about language, surveillance and the control of the past still land, but the middle section is lecture-heavy and the book is very bleak. My score is four and a half out of five.

How long is 1984?

About 88,000 words, which is roughly 300 pages depending on the edition (reported by reading-length sites, as of October 2026). Most readers need around five to six hours.

Is 1984 in the public domain?

In the UK and EU, yes: George Orwell died in 1950 and the book entered the public domain there on 1 January 2021. In the United States it is still under copyright as of October 2026.

When was 1984 published?

It was published by Secker and Warburg in London on 8 June 1949. Orwell wrote much of it on the Scottish island of Jura.

Books mentioned in these videos

Animal Farm
George Orwell
Animal Farm book · Animal Farm audiobook
Brave New World
Aldous Huxley
Brave New World book · Brave New World audiobook
Fahrenheit 451
Ray Bradbury
Fahrenheit 451 book · Fahrenheit 451 audiobook
The Handmaid's Tale
Margaret Atwood
The Handmaid's Tale book · The Handmaid's Tale audiobook

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