The Legend of Sleepy Hollow by Washington Irving book cover
Classic short story (Hudson Valley ghost tale)

The Legend of Sleepy Hollow

by Washington Irving

A nervous schoolmaster, a rich farmer's daughter, a prankster rival and a headless horseman in a Dutch valley on the Hudson, in the Project Gutenberg text.

★★★★☆ 4 / 5

A short, funny ghost story told by a narrator who admits he doesn't believe half of it. The first half is slow description, but the party and the midnight ride are great. About twelve thousand words, under an hour. Four out of five (draft).

The Legend of Sleepy Hollow: summary and ending explained

Every guide comes as a video and a full written article. Pick the one you need: the review is spoiler-free, the ending explained is not.

What is The Legend of Sleepy Hollow about?

The Legend of Sleepy Hollow is a short story by Washington Irving about the schoolmaster Ichabod Crane, the farmer’s daughter Katrina Van Tassel, her rival Brom Bones and a headless rider. We used the Project Gutenberg text, ebook #41, which is about 12,000 words and has no chapters.

Below you’ll find a scene-by-scene summary and an ending explained that lays out the evidence for what happened to Ichabod. Spoilers throughout.

Read it if
  • You want a classic you can finish in one sitting
  • You like ghost stories with a sense of humor
  • You want to know the story behind the Headless Horseman
Skip it if
  • You want a scary horror story: it is mostly comic
  • Long old-fashioned descriptions of food and farms bore you
  • You expect the movie or TV versions: this is a short, quiet story

The Legend of Sleepy Hollow review scorecard

Pace
3
Characters
4
Readability
3.5
Atmosphere
5
Ideas
3.5
Average3.8 / 5

The Legend of Sleepy Hollow: questions people ask

Is The Legend of Sleepy Hollow worth reading?

A short, funny ghost story told by a narrator who admits he doesn't believe half of it. The first half is slow description, but the party and the midnight ride are great. About twelve thousand words, under an hour. Four out of five (draft). Read it if: you want a classic you can finish in one sitting; you like ghost stories with a sense of humor; you want to know the story behind the headless horseman. Skip it if: you want a scary horror story: it is mostly comic; long old-fashioned descriptions of food and farms bore you; you expect the movie or tv versions: this is a short, quiet story.

How does The Legend of Sleepy Hollow end?

Our ending explained covers the final chapters in full, with spoilers. What happens to Ichabod Crane at the end of The Legend of Sleepy Hollow? The hat, the pumpkin and three answers. Full spoilers. The Legend of Sleepy Hollow Ending: What Happens to Ichabod →

Is there a summary of The Legend of Sleepy Hollow?

Washington Irving's The Legend of Sleepy Hollow, scene by scene: Ichabod Crane, Katrina, Brom Bones and the Headless Horseman. Full spoilers. Washington Irving's The Legend of Sleepy Hollow →

What is The Legend of Sleepy Hollow about?

It is a short story by Washington Irving about Ichabod Crane, a nervous schoolmaster in a Dutch valley on the Hudson River, who courts a rich farmer's daughter, Katrina Van Tassel, while her rival Brom Bones plays pranks on him. The valley is said to be haunted by a headless horseman.

Is The Legend of Sleepy Hollow a book or a short story?

It is a short story, not a novel. The Project Gutenberg text (ebook number 41) runs about 12,000 words, which is under an hour of reading, and has no chapters. It is also sold in collections and as stand-alone editions.

Who wrote The Legend of Sleepy Hollow?

Washington Irving. The text presents itself as found among the papers of the late Diedrich Knickerbocker, so a made-up narrator passes the tale on, and a postscript has a storyteller admit he doesn't believe half of it.

Who is the Headless Horseman in the story?

The valley's legend says he is the ghost of a Hessian trooper whose head was carried off by a cannonball in the Revolutionary War, who rides at night looking for it. Whether the rider Ichabod meets is that ghost is something the story leaves open.

Where is Sleepy Hollow in the story?

The text places it in a small valley about two miles from Tarry Town, on the east shore of the Hudson River, where the river widens into the Tappan Zee.

Related books explained